What is a High Flex Cable?

High Flex Wire & Cables 

Wire and cable are the future. They're in our homes, vehicles, entertainment systems, our technology, and just about everything else that requires electrical energy. With an expanding number of devices constantly being produced, society is increasingly requiring more cabling products to make, deliver, and build these ever-expanding products. Many of these applications are beginning to use moving parts as more advanced and technical systems are being created. More advanced technology has caused increasingly innovative inventions to come forward in every industry, which consistently requires applications to have more extensive motion ranges. 

   

High-Flex cabling applications include, but are not limited to:

  • Robotics
  • Pick/Place Equipment
  • Measurement Equipment
  • Conveyor Equipment
  • Animatronics
  • Medical Equipment
  • Packaging Machinery
  • Many more applications where flexing is essential

Cable Flexibility

In simple terms, a cable's flexibility is a measure of how much movement that specific construction can tolerate at any given time. When an electrical cable is twisted, pulled, or bent into various positions other than its original form, that cable's overall flexibility is being tested. High-flex life constructions are able to stay bent for long periods, while cables with low-flex life have little to no tolerance for moderate bending/flexing.

A commonly used term that is often used to describe a flexible cable is "Supple." This term helps describe a cable that can be bent back and forth easily. A good example is a doctor using an electrical tool. Think about how that tool is powered and all the different bends and turns that must be made to conduct that surgery correctly. Without hesitation, the tools must never kink, twist, or do anything that may affect the surgeon's hands. This is just one example of how high levels of flexibility are essential in specific applications.

  

Cable Flex Life

Flex life is commonly believed to be the same as flexibility, while it actually measures how frequently a cable can move, rather than the way it can move. The standard cable can only bend a specific amount of times before the insulation and conductors begin to fail. The benefit of using a high-flex cable is acquiring the ability to flex repeatedly without failure, making these constructions the most reliable option when application movement is present. 

Ultimately, the distinction for whether you need a high-flex cable comes down to the application. In many applications within the manufacturing industry, such as industrial machinery or factory automation, both flexibility and high-flex life are a requirement. The required construction is determined by the amount of movement expected and how often the cable needs to move. The more flexibility and constant movement your application requires, the more flex life your construction will need. 

  

Flex Life Considerations

  • Will your cable be subject to repeated movements such as is needed in robotics or robotic assistive devices? 
  • How often is your cable flexing? 
  • How much is your cable bending? 
  • These considerations will help you determine just how flexible a cable you'll need and the conditions that it will be put through. 

 

Whether you're talking about flex life or flexibility, both are very important to consider when an application has consistently moving parts. Different material types and constructions can be combined to help meet the unique demands of customers. 

Torsional Flex Cables

Torsional flex cables are utilized for their ability to handle constant twisting around their axis. These cables are heavily relied on by robotic and automation applications because of their ability to be pulled back and forth, often combined with bending and rolling motions. The standard applications often have repetitive movements that involve a fixed range of motion. Lastly, Torsional flex cables are tested between 2 and 12 million cycles, like all other flexing motion cables. 

  

Technology is advancing at an ever-increasing rate, from single-arm manufacturing robots to the common household Roomba. With these new inventions and the expansion of current capabilities, high-flex cables are consistently increasing in demand. Whether the applications require continuous flex, bending flex, or even torsional flex, there are cabling solutions for all applications where movement is present. Sycor Technology has been supplying high-flex cables since 1981 and can supply just about any construction requirements your application may have. If you have any questions or concerns about these reliable cabling constructions, feel free to reach out to one of our cabling specialists.

 

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